Lifestyle changes with a single hypertensive drug.Stage I hypertension: If blood pressure is higher than 130/80 mmHg but lower than 140/90 mmHg.Prehypertension: If blood pressure is between 120/80 and 130/80 mmHg, doctors may recommend lifestyle changes to bring blood pressure down to a normal range.The goal of treatment is to reduce blood pressure so that a person may have a lower risk of health problems caused by high blood pressure. What are the treatment options for high blood pressure? High-sodium diet, obesity, lack of physical activity, excessive alcohol consumption, stress, and anxiety, etc.This may lead to IDH due to the excessive arteriolar narrowing and decreased fluid excretion by the kidneys. Sleep apnea is the episodic pauses in breathing during sleep.Renovascular hypertension, because of narrowing of the principal artery leading to the kidneys, is another cause of IDH.A damaged kidney can prompt IDH by decreasing the capacity of the kidneys to remove fluids out of the body or by increasing the production of angiotensin.Endocrine diseases producing significant degrees of aldosterone, parathyroid hormone, or corticosteroids can cause IDH.The raised diastolic pressure is the consequence of excessive arteriolar narrowing. Hypothyroidism is one of the common causes of IDH.This compresses the blood moving through the arterioles with greater force, thus bringing up the pressure.Here the blood pressure is raised because small arteries, called arterioles, in the body are narrower than normal.In the vast majority with isolated diastolic hypertension (IDH), no specific cause has been identified. In the vast majority with isolated diastolic hypertension (IDH), no specific cause has been identified
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